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      Threadleaf Ironweed 'Iron Butterfly'

      • Scientific Name: Veronica lettermanii 'Iron Butterfly'
      • Garden: Rain Garden
      • Plant Type: Herbaceous Perennial
      • Evergreen/Deciduous: Deciduous
      • Sun/Shade Exposure: Full Sun
      • Moisture Requirements: Dry

      Plant Information

      Culture
      Easily grown in medium to dry, well-draining soils of average fertility in full sun. Tolerant of various soil conditions, including hot, dry, rocky, and alkaline. Also tolerant of occasional flooding and drought once established. Hardy in Zones 4-9.

      Noteworthy Characteristics
      Vernonia lettermanii, commonly called ironweed or Letterman's ironweed, is an upright, clump-forming, herbaceous perennial native to rocky outcrops, floodplains, and river scours in west-central Arkansas and adjacent areas of Oklahoma. Plants can reach around 2' tall with an equal spread. The finely textured leaves are thin and narrow (up to 3" long and around ⅛" wide). Terminal corymbs (branched, flat-topped inflorescences) of bright purple flowers appear in mid to late summer. Highly attractive to hummingbirds, butterflies, and other pollinators. Synonymous with V. lettermannii.

      'Iron Butterfly' is a vigorous ironweed cultivar selected for its compact, densely mounding habit and showy, long-lasting display of purple blooms.
      Problems
      No major pest or disease problems. Stems can bend and arch, particularly if the soil is too rich or if full sun conditions are not provided.

      Height: 2.00 to 3.00 feet
      Spread: 2.00 to 3.00 feet
      Bloom Time: July to August
      Bloom Description: Purple
      Maintenance: Low
      Flower: Showy
      Attracts: Hummingbirds, Butterflies
      Tolerate: Drought, Erosion, Dry Soil, Shallow-Rocky Soil

      Data Source

      www.missouribotanicalgarden.org

      Photo Credit

      VELE Full, VELE Leaves (©2022 Cheri Moland)